Epithelial tissues

 

Epithelial tissue


Features:

- compact arrangement of cells - cells form one or more layers arranged on the basement membrane (the intercellular layer containing protein fibers)

Type of epithelium

Functions

LOCATION

simple squamous epithelium

- enables the transport of various substances, e.g. oxygen and carbon dioxide

alveoli

- capillary blood vessels

simple cuboidal epithelium

- secretes and absorbs substances

- lines the ducts of various glands

- salivary glands, 

- nerve tubules

simple columnar epithelium

- absorbs and secretes substances

- stomach, 

- small intestine

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

- lines a large part of the airways, 

- the cilia remove contaminants

- respiratory tract, 

trachea, 

- nasal cavity, 

- bronchi

stratified squamous epithelium












- mainly has a protective function


- body surface

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